Each island in the Galapagos is a
unique world unto itself. The wildlife—fearless after ages with
no predation—inspires the same awe and wonder as it did when
Darwin visited 150 years ago and formed his then-revolutionary theory
of evolution. Experience the haunting beauty of these islands and
the incredible animals that live among them.
Santiago (San Salvador or James)
Beautiful scenery surrounds the landing on Santiago's Puerto Egas,
with steep cliffs and pinnacles stuffed with hundreds of sea birds
and a beach scattered with Marine Iguanas feeding on algae. You'll
hike a trail across the remains of a salt mine from the 1950s, and
wind up at the Fur Seal Grottos–one of the best places to see these
playful creature in the islands. Across Santiago, at Sullivan Bay,
you'll see the vast lava field formed only 100 years ago, and enjoy
swimming and snorkeling in the deep, blue waters with Sea Lions.
ships:
Puerto Egas — Galapagos Explorer II;
Evolution; Parranda;
Alta; Lammer Law; Coral
I; Coral II; Beluga;
Mistral; Cachalote
I; Eric, Flamingo
and Letty
Sullivan Bay — Eden
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| Peter Oxford |
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Bartolome (Bartholomew)
Climb to the highest point on Bartolome for spectacular panoramas
of the archipelago and Pinnacle Rock. You'll hike across moonscapes
of lava fields, and perhaps see a Lava Lizard scurrying off the path.
Back at Pinnacle Rock, you can see Galapagos Penguins and other marine
life. On the other side of the island, sea turtles can often be found
nesting or wading in the shallows with White-tipped Reef Sharks.
ships: Evolution; Galapagos
Explorer II; Parranda; Alta;
Lammer Law;
Coral I; Coral II;
Beluga; Mistral;
Cachalote I;
Sagitta; Isabela
II; Angelito; Eric,
Flamingo and Letty
North Seymour
Just north of the island of Baltra, North Seymour hosts a large colony
of Magnificent Frigate Birds as well as a sizeable population of Sea
Lions. Blue-footed Boobies show off their courtship dances here, and
rare Swallow-tailed Gulls rest on the nearby cliffsides.
ships: Evolution; Lammer
Law; Coral
I; Coral II; Beluga;
Mistral;
Sagitta; Isabela
II; Angelito; Eric,
Flamingo and Letty
Baltra
Though not officially part of the Galapagos National Park, Baltra
is home to one of the two airports in the archipelago. Many flights
arrive here from the mainland, where it is a short bus ride to the
harbor where cruises start. The airport was originally constructed
as part of a United States military installation during World War
II, and now serves as an Ecuadorian naval base.
ships: Lammer Law; Coral
I; Coral II; Beluga;
Mistral; Cachalote
I; Sagitta;
Isabela II; Angelito
Fernandina (Narborough)
The westernmost island of the Galapagos, and geologically the youngest,
Fernandina has the distinction of being the only island in the chain
with no introduced animal species. Here, you'll find larger groups
of Marine Iguanas than on any other island, and you can watch them
bask in the sun, swim, and feed underwater on seaweed. Tour the mangrove
forests along shore by boat, as Galapagos Penguins dive past you into
the water. Further inland, cross lava fields to catch a glimpse of
the Flightless Cormorant which, because of the lack of predation,
evolved to find food in the surrounding rich ocean, rather than on
the parched land.
ships: Galapagos Explorer
II ; Evolution; Parranda;
Alta; Lammer Law; Coral
I; Coral II; Beluga;
Mistral; Cachalote
I; Eric, Flamingo and Letty
Isabela (Albemarle)
Isabela is the largest island in the Galapagos, and boasts the archipelago's
highest point, Wolf Volcano. On the way to Tagus Cove–historically
used by pirates and whalers–you might catch sight of whales and dolphins
in the channel. Along the beach you may see Galapagos Penguins, Flightless
Cormorants and pelicans before heading inland to hike through the
uplands, past a saltwater lake for views of Darwin and Wolf Volcanoes.
Urbina Bay hosts fascinating evidence of recent geological activity:
its coral reef was raised 13 feet out of the ocean in 1954! It is
also home to land iguanas and a population of Galapagos Tortoises.
At Elizabeth Bay you'll be greeted by a colony of Penguins, and enjoy
a boat ride through the mangroves to see rays, turtles and Sea Lions.
Punto Moreno's desolate but impressive landscape of lava fields are
dotted with lagoons that attract wildlife, such as Darwin's finches,
Galapagos Doves, penguins, Flightless Cormorants, Blue-footed Boobies
and mockingbirds.
ships:
Tagus Cove — Evolution; Parranda;
Alta; Lammer Law; Coral
I; Coral II; Mistral;
Cachalote I; Eric,
Flamingo and Letty
Urbina Bay — Galapagos Explorer II;
Evolution; Parranda;
Alta; Lammer Law;
Coral I; Coral II;
Mistral; Cachalote
I; Sagitta; Isabela
II
Elizabeth Bay — Parranda; Alta;
Lammer Law; Mistral;
Sagitta
Punto Moreno — Evolution; Beluga;
Cachalote I
Rabida (Jervis)
Known as "the red island" for the iron-rich sand on it's beaches,
Jervis is just south of Santiago. A colony of Sea Lions lives on the
beach, and noisily welcome you to land. A trail leads inland to a
briny lagoon where flamingoes sometimes take up residence, and finches,
doves, yellow warblers and mockingbirds can be found along the hike.
ships:
Coral I; Coral II;
Angelito
San Cristobal (Chatham)
This easternmost island of the Galapagos is also home to the capital
of Galapagos province, Puerto Baquerizo Moreno. The town features
an Interpretation Center of the Galapagos National Park, which presents
a complete history of the Galapagos and information on its ecosystems,
plants and animals. A nearby nature trail leads to Frigatebird Hill,
with a large colony of both Magnificent and Great Frigatebirds. Across
a small channel from San Cristobal is Isla Lobos, named for the Sea
Lions that frolic here, and which is also a nesting place for Blue-footed
Boobies.
ships: Galapagos Explorer
II; Evolution; Parranda;
Alta; Coral I;
Coral II; Eric, Flamingo
and Letty
Floreana (Santa Maria or Charles)
Floreana has a colorful history, having been a stopping place for
pirates, whalers and settler. In 1793 a "post office" was established
by an English whaler–a barrel in a secluded bay. In the 1930s a German
family settled near Post Office Bay and still lives on the island.
The barrel is still in use, and you can drop your letters and postcards
in to be sent anywhere in the world. Nearby Punta Cormorant has beautiful
beaches, often used by sea turtles as a nesting site, interrupted
only by a saltwater lagoon frequented by flamingoes and wading birds.
ships:
Post Office Bay —
Beluga; Cachalote
I; Sagitta; Isabela
II
Punta Cormorant — Evolution; Beluga;
Cachalote I; Sagitta;
Isabela II
Santa Cruz (Indefatigable)
Puerto Ayora, the largest town among the inhabited island, is the
home base for the Charles Darwin Research Station and the Galapagos
National Park offices. The station runs a Galapagos Tortoise breeding
and rearing center for this endangered giant tortoise species. The
Santa Cruz Highlands are a stark contrast to the arid landscapes of
the other islands, with its lush greenery. A visit to the lava tunnels
and Twin Craters rounds out the highland exploration. The tidal lagoon
Black Turtle Cove is filled with sharks, two kinds of rays and Marine
Iguanas, swimming among the mangroves. Nearby Las Bachas is a nesting
site for sea turtles, and also features Marine Iguanas and flamingoes.
ships:
Santa Cruz Highlands — Galapagos Explorer
II; Evolution; Parranda;
Alta; Lammer Law; Coral
I; Coral II;Beluga;
Mistral; Cachalote
I; Isabela
II; Angelito; Eric,
Flamingo and Letty
Black Turtle Cove — Evolution;
Beluga; Cachalote
I; Sagitta
Las Bachas — Eden
Charles Darwin Station — Eric, Flamingo
and Letty
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| Peter Oxford |
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Española (Hood)
The southernmost–and most isolated–island of the Galapagos is also
home to many animals found nowhere else in the archipelago. One of
these, the Waved Albatross, can be found nesting at Punta Suarez.
Sea Lions surf by as you land, and Marine Iguanas bask in the sun.
One of the largest colonies of Blue-footed Boobies in the islands
is here, mingling with the Galapagos Doves and finches, near to the
famous blowhole, where water spurts through the lava climbing up to
75 feet in the air! Enjoy the white sand beaches at Gardner Bay as
mockingbirds land at your feet.
ships:
Gardner Bay — Evolution; Parranda;
Alta; Lammer Law;
Coral I; Coral II;
Beluga; Mistral;
Cachalote I;
Sagitta; Isabela
II; Angelito; Eric,
Flamingo and Letty
Punta Suarez — Galapagos Explorer II;
Evolution; Parranda;
Alta; Lammer Law; Coral
I; Coral II; Beluga;
Mistral; Cachalote
I; Sagitta;
Isabela II; Angelito;
Eric, Flamingo and Letty
South Plazas
One of the smallest visited islands at just over a half-mile across,
South Plazas is home to one of the largest Sea Lion colonies in the
islands, with over 1,000 individuals. An inland forest of cactus is
filled with golden-colored land iguanas, and Swallow-tailed gulls,
Tropicbirds and Shearwaters roost along the cliff's edge.
ships: Lammer Law;
Coral I; Coral II;
Mistral; Cachalote
I; Sagitta;
Angelito; Eric, Flamingo
and Letty
Genovesa (Tower)
Well-deserving of it's name "bird island," Genovesa's Darwin Bay is
filled with Frigate birds, Swallow-tailed gulls, and Red-footed Boobies.
Herons and Lava Gulls feed along the shore of a tidal lagoon as Tropicbirds
cruise overhead. Prince Philip's Steps, a natural rock formation,
leads to a plateau among the high cliffs of Darwin Bay. Here you'll
see Masked and Red-footed boobies, and perhaps even the elusive Short-eared
Owl.
ships:
Darwin Bay — Galapagos Explorer II;
Parranda; Alta;
Lammer Law; Mistral;
Isabela II;
Angelito; Eric, Flamingo
and Letty
Prince Philip's Steps — Galapagos Explorer
II; Parranda; Alta;
Lammer Law; Mistral;
Isabela II; Angelito;
Eric, Flamingo and Letty
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